PECULIARITIES OF TEACHING ENGLISH USING PODCASTS IN INFORMAL EDUCATION
Author (s): Bykonia O.P.
Work place:
Bykonia O.P.
Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor,
Professor of Foreign Languages,
Penitentiary academy of Ukraine
(34 Goncha Street, Chernihiv, 14000, Ukraine,
e-mail: oksanabikonya@ukr.net)
ORCID: 0000-0002-8865-8792;
Language: Ukrainian
Scientific Herald of Sivershchyna. Series: Education. Social and Behavioural Sciences 2024. № 2 (13): 19–26
https://doi.org/10.32755/sjeducation.2024.02.019
The aim of the article is to analyse the peculiarities of teaching English with podcasts. This aim involves solving the following research tasks: to find out the stages of creating podcasts for teaching and learning English for self-education.
Methodology: the aim and tasks of the research have been achieved by using such research methods as analysis of scientific pedagogical and methodological sources in teaching English using podcasts; development of a project on teaching English using podcasts for self-education of the adult generation.
Scientific novelty. The article analyses the positive and negative aspects of teaching English as a foreign language using podcasts in formal, non-formal and informal education.
The results of the study show that teaching English using podcasts can be implemented in formal, non-formal and informal education. Based on the research, it has been found that non-formal education in teaching English is an institutional, targeted and planned education by individuals or organisations that provide didactic, socio-pedagogical, vocationally oriented, linguistic, cultural, anagogical and distance educational services for learning English at a certain level. It is noted that in order to improve the level of English-language communicative competence for professional and everyday communication in various communication situations, it is desirable to create courses for their employees at enterprises. It is emphasised that for better mastering of the English language learning material, it is necessary to create and use podcasts. Based on the study by S. Y. Nikolaieva, their main features (efficiency, effectiveness, ergonomics and high motivation) are taken into account to increase interest in non-formal education and improve personal abilities and facilitate further learning of students in non-classroom environment. The analysis of the study on the use of podcasts in education shows that podcasts are an important and relatively new teaching tool that teachers can use to avoid standard teaching methods.
Practical significance. The study reveals the peculiarities of creating and using podcasts in non-formal education, namely in teaching English language learners in non-classroom environment. Such platforms as Twitter, Instagram and YouTube are creating new opportunities for learning English. Podcasts have their own peculiarities: accessibility, presentability and independence. The article analyses the advantages and disadvantages of audio podcasts.
Conclusions and further research perspectives. Creating a podcast is a complicated process that requires planning and implementation of several stages (planning a podcast, selecting educational material, editing and publishing educational material, creating a trailer and designing a podcast cover, producing podcasts). It is noted that podcasts are a kind of digital archive that stores language and speech information for a long time and makes them available to the audience.
Value (originality). The value of the study is characterized by the presentation of a new vision of the peculiarities of creating and using podcasts in non-formal education, namely in teaching English language learners in non-classroom environment.
Key words: podcasts, non-formal education, self-education, teaching English.
References
- Andrushchenko, V. (2013), “Philosophy of non-formal education: problems and prospects of development”, Higher education of Ukraine, No.4, pp. 5–9.
- Balika, L., Petrenko, S. and Petrenko, I. (2023), “Non-formal and informal education: new ways of forming specialist competences in modern conditions”, Innovation in education, Vol. 18, pp. 155–162.
- Bakhrushyn, V. Non-formal and informal education: why do we need them?, available at: http://education-ua.org/ua/articles/872-neformalna-tainformalna-osvita-navishcho-voni-nam-potribni (accessed 25.06.2024).
- Honcharuk, A. (2012), “Non-formal adult education in the EU countries”, Pedagogical Sciences, Vol. 54, pp. 31–36.
- Lukianova, L. and Vashchenko, L. (2019), “Non-formal education of different categories of adult population: theoretical aspects, methodological principles”, VIII Ukrainian-Polish / Polish-Ukrainian Scientific Forum “Education for Peace–2019”,400–417, available at: https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/734295/1/volume_2_2019-400-417.pdf (accessed 15.07.2024).
- Lukianova, L. (2012), Non-formal adult education as an integral part of lifelong learning, available at: http://www.uaod.org.ua/data/PRO_ OSVITU_DOROSLYH/unformal_OD.PDF (accessed 25.06.2024).
- Bigich, O. B., Borisko, N. F., Boretska, G. E. and others (2013), Methods of teaching foreign languages and cultures: theory and practice : a textbook for students of classical, pedagogical and linguistic universities / Nikolaieva, Y. (Ed.), Lenvit, Kyiv.
- Nikolenko, L. T. (2016), Scientific and methodological support of formal, non-formal and informal adult education, available at: http://umo.edu.ua/images/content/nashi_vydanya/pislya_dyplom_osvina/1_2016/НИКОЛЕНКО.pdf/ (accessed 15.07.2024).
- Pavlyk, N. P. (2016), “Foreign experience in organising non-formal education”, Scientific notes of the N. N. Hogol National University, Vol. 1, pp. 264–273.
- Pavlyk, N. P. (2015), “Characteristic features of non-formal education: socio-pedagogical approach”, Professional education: methodology, theory and technology, 2, pp. 160–170.
- Amendolagine, V., Jacobi, N. (2023), “Symbiotic relationships among formal and informal institutions: Comparing five Brazilian cultural ecosystems”, Economic Systems, 47, Iss. 3, available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0939362523000213?via%3Dihub (accessed 15.06.2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosys.2023.101092
- Candace, K. G. (2009), “Indigenous language revitalization and technology: From tradition to contemporary domains”, Indigenous language revitalization: Encouragement, guidance & lessons learned, Reyhner Jon, Lockard Louise (eds.), pp. 167–182.
- Coombs, P., Manzoor, A. (1984), Memerangi kemiskinan di pedesaan melalui pendidikan non-formal, Rajawali, Jakarta.
- Cru, J. (2018), “Micro-level language planning and YouTube comments: Destigmatising indigenous languages through rap music”, Current Issues in Language Planning, 19, Iss. 4, pp. 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/14664208.2018.1468960
- Danos, D., Turin, M. (2021), “Living language, resurgent radio: a survey of indigenous language broadcasting initiatives”, Language Documentation & Conservation, 15, pp. 75–152.
- Elice, D., Maseleno, A., Pahrudin, A. (2023), “Formal, Informal and Non Formal Education Systems”, Journal of Learning and Educational Policy, 4, No. 1, pp. 30–35, available at: https://journal.hmjournals.com/index. php/JLEP/article/view/3180/2649 (accessed 15.07.2024). https://doi.org/10.55529/jlep.41.30.35
- Eraut, M. (2000), “Non-formal learning and tacit knowledge in professional work”, British Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 70, Part 1, pp. 113–136. https://doi.org/10.1348/000709900158001
- Federighi, P. (1999), Non‐formal Education: Glossary of Adult Learning in Europe, UNESCO Institute for Education, Hamburg.
- Finney, J., Philpott, C. (2010), “Informal learning and meta-pedagogy in initial teacher education in England”, British Journal of Music Education, Vol. 27, 1, pp. 7–19, (accessed 25.06.2024). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0265051709990167
- Ferreira, N. O., Turin, M. (2021), “Rádios indígenas: Brazil’s Indigenous language broadcasting landscape”, Journal of Radio and Audio Media, Vol. 30, 20, pp. 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/19376529.2021.1998066
- Folkestad, G. (2006), “Formal and informal learning situations or practices vs formal and informal ways of learning”, British Journal of Music Education, Vol. 23, 2, pp. 135–145. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0265051706006887
- Kikoria, G., Sanikidze, Z. (2023), “Factors affecting non-formal and informal education”, Business strategy: Ukrainian realities and convergence with the EU opportunities, Proceedings of International Scientific and Practical Internet Conference, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/ 377852335 (accessed 11.06.2024).
- Kukulska-Hulme, A. and Traxler, J. (2005), Mobile learning : a handbook for educators and trainers, Routledge, London, pp. 1–6.
- Kukulska-Hulme, A. (2006), Mobile language learning now and in the future, in Svensson, P. (ed.), Från vision till praktik: Språkutbildning och Informationsteknik (From vision to practice: Language learning and IT), Swedish Net University (Nätuniversitetet), pp. 295–310.
- Mylonas, Y. (2017), “Witnessing absences: Social media as archives and public spheres”, Social Identities: Journal for the Study of Race, Nation and Culture, Vol. 23, 3, pp. 271–288. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504630.2016.1225495
- Pienimäki, M., Kinnula, M., Iivari, N. (2021), “Finding fun in non-formal technology education”, International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, 29, pp. 1–13, available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S2212868921000234?via%3Dihub (accessed 15.06.2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2021.100283
- Rosell-Aguilar, F. (2007), “Top of the pods – in search of a podcasting “pedagogy” for language learning”, Computer Assisted Language Learning,20, No 5, pp. 471–492. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588220701746047
- Storsve, G. (2024), “Formal, informal, and non-formal learning as analytic categories for research in music education”, International Journal of Music Education, 42, Iss. 2, available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380580500_Formal_informal_and_nonformal_learning_as_analytic_categories_for_research_in_music_education (accessed 25.06.2024). https://doi.org/10.1177/02557614241250035
- Tudor, S. L. (2012), “Formal – Non-formal – Informal in Education”, Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 76, pp. 821–826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.04.213
- Wagner, I. (2017), “New technologies, same ideologies: Learning from language revitalization online”, Language Documentation & Conservation, Vol. 11, pp. 133–156.